{"title":"IMAGE","description":"\u003cp\u003eImage is a versatile clothing brand offering stylish and contemporary fashion for every occasion. From elegant dresses and tailored workwear to casual essentials and chic evening looks, Image blends timeless designs with modern trends. Known for quality craftsmanship and attention to detail, the brand caters to individuals seeking sophistication and confidence in their wardrobe. Whether you're dressing for a day at the office or a night out, Image provides a diverse collection that enhances your personal style. Discover fashion that speaks to your image and lifestyle.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"image-women-turtleneck-tops-regular-fit-in-blue-24","title":"IMAGE Women Turtleneck Tops Regular fit in Blue - 24","description":"\u003cp\u003eSecond Hand IMAGE Women Turtleneck Tops \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e- Material: 100% Acrylic \u003cbr\u003e- Size: 24 \u003cbr\u003e- Color: Blue \u003cbr\u003e- Fit: Regular fit \u003cbr\u003e- Sleeves: Long Sleeves \u003cbr\u003e- Condition: This item is in excellent condition with only light signs of wear, if any.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Mony Vesseur (mony@vesseur.de)","offers":[{"title":"Blue \/ 24","offer_id":46006779248865,"sku":"G299","price":13.25,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0575\/4667\/0273\/files\/19257-1_11285687-7c19-4df3-a6a3-1dbbdc01090d.jpg?v=1734580953"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0575\/4667\/0273\/collections\/118_843c8334-2111-4a90-8358-7ae5ab9db984.png?v=1749376317","url":"https:\/\/ilovekoop.com\/collections\/image.oembed","provider":"Koop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}